All eyes remain fixated on the impending US-Iran talks in Islamabad, but big things are also happening Friday in Beijing, and they have direct impact on another potential global flashpoint: Taiwan.
While Washington potentially gets bogged down in another Middle East quagmire (if talks don’t go well and there’s no offramp), Chinese leader Xi Jinping has welcomed the leader of Taiwan’s main opposition party for a rare direct meeting in the Chinese capital.
The symbolism of the timing can’t be missed, as Xi invited Nationalist Party Chairwoman Cheng Li-wun to China ahead of the planned big mid-May summit with President Trump in which the Chinese leader could continue a push to dilute Washington’s support for Taiwan.
This is all about steering self-ruled Taiwan into China’s orbit, and Beijing asserting political power to do so in the face of the Trump administration, after China has long stated its official policy of reunification to the mainland through political means.
By hosting Cheng, Xi is also presenting himself as a force for stability who can be entrusted with ensuring peace – the WSJ has commented – and we might add with the image of ‘Taiwan’s willing participation’ – at a moment the Middle East is on fire largely as a result of American policy and quickness to result to force and surprise attacks.
Xi and Cheng expressed a desire for a “peaceful” resolution to the many decades-long Taiwan crisis, and posed for photos at the Great Hall of the People. They engaged in public remarks but also held a private, closed-door meeting.
Cheng emphasized in words to reporters that Chinese and Taiwanese officials should work to “transcend political confrontation and mutual hostility.” She stated, “Instead, it should become a strait that connects family ties, civilization and hope – a symbol of peace jointly safeguarded by Chinese people on both sides.”
Her rhetoric was tinged with familiar Chinese Communist Party talking points as she heralded China’s supposed eradicating of absolute poverty while seeking to achieve the “great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation”.
Among the more notable points were related to ‘external intervention’ – a not so stealthy reference to American power projection in southeast Asia:
“It is hoped that through the tireless efforts of our two parties, the Taiwan Strait will no longer be a focus of potential conflict, nor will it become a chessboard for external intervention,” she said.
Xi and Cheng both agreed that her Kuomintang party is ready to work with Beijing to achieve peace across the Taiwan Strait.
According to a backgrounder:
Cheng is the highest-ranking Taiwanese leader to meet Xi since President Ma Ying-jeou talked with the Chinese leader in Singapore in 2015. They met again in China two years ago when Ma was a private citizen.
Both Cheng and Ma are members of the Kuomintang, the conservative-leaning Taiwanese political party that advocates for greater engagement with China by Taiwan’s self-ruled democratic government.
As for Xi, he held up Taiwan and China’s shared history and culture, stating that “people of all ethnic groups, including Taiwanese compatriots,” had “jointly written the glorious history of China.”
Cheng Li-wun, Leader of Taiwan’s opposition Kuomintang, after meeting Chinese President Xi Jinping today:
This is a choice between peace and war. pic.twitter.com/i33R9UWx3l
— Clash Report (@clashreport) April 10, 2026
Xi stressed, “All sons and daughters of China share the same Chinese roots and the same Chinese spirit. This originates from blood ties and is deeply embedded in our history – it cannot be forgotten and cannot be erased.”
Taiwan’s ruling government and officials have meanwhile complained of the Friday meeting, “It basically gives China a chance to bully Taiwan behind closed doors.”
And Taiwan Deputy Foreign Minister Chen Ming-chi said Friday that China can send a clear message of peace but only if it “stops sending warplanes and ships around Taiwan now.”